a. objectification of women but not men. c. Most women's jobs are more highly valued than men's jobs. c. cognitive a. men seeking traditionally female jobs are more likely to be hired or promoted. 1. In addition to unfair racial harassment, latent dysfunction would also include a growing distrust in the police and racial minorities feeling unsafe in their own neighborhoods. A corporations income tax payable is computed as The way inequalities contribute to social differences and perpetuates racial and ethnic disparities in power. Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.org. Centering race in the examination of social phenomena and inequality. All of the following are true of gender and HIV/AIDS worldwide EXCEPT 1. Which theoretical perspective stresses the importance of regulating sexual behavior to ensure marital cohesion and family stability? Nash (1964) focused his argument on the way racism is functional for the dominant group, for example, suggesting that racism morally justifies a racially unequal society. b. listen to girls more than boys. Within the institution of higher education, Ladson-Billings and Tate (1995) noted that racialization and marginalization result in African American students coming to the university as "intruders" (p. 60). For symbolic interactionists, race and ethnicity provide strong symbols as sources of identity. b. sexual harassment Gloria Ladson-Billings and William Tate (1995) laid the justification for considering a critical race theory of education. 1848 Traditional male gender socialization is linked to higher rates of with marriage or entrance into the workforce, 1. Feminist sociologist Patricia Hill Collins (1990) further developed intersection theory, originally articulated in 1989 by Kimberl Crenshaw, which suggests we cannot separate the effects of race, class, gender, sexual orientation, and other attributes (Figure 11.4). Seen as an acceptance of a woman's subordination to men, Structural- Functionalism uses the concept of ____________ to explain gender inequality. 1. c. music and the arts. The belief that females are less valuable than males is an example of If we pay attention to the multiplicity of social life, perhaps our institutions and arrangements will better address the problems that plague us (Delgado & Stefancic, 2001, p. 56). Functionalism emphasizes that all the elements of society have functions that promote solidarity and maintain order and stability in society. a. women's labor union 1. Research demonstrates the importance of _________bias, that is, bias we are unaware of. are licensed under a, Theoretical Perspectives on Race and Ethnicity, High, Low, Pop, Sub, Counter-culture and Cultural Change, Theoretical Perspectives on Deviance and Crime, Global Implications of Media and Technology, Theoretical Perspectives on Media and Technology, Social Stratification in the United States, Social Stratification and Mobility in the United States, Theoretical Perspectives on Social Stratification, Theoretical Perspectives on Global Stratification, Theoretical Perspectives on Government and Power, Theoretical Perspectives on Health and Medicine, Population, Urbanization, and the Environment, Introduction to Social Movements and Social Change. Women tend to be overly emotional, while men tend to be levelheaded. Which of these is part of the social movement working for men's rights? Check out this video of Kimberl Crenshaw explaining the premise of intersectionality: Video \(\PageIndex{4}\): Professor Kimberl Crenshaw Defines the Urgency of Intersectionality. b. language b. b. live about the same number of years as women. c. promote technology. This theory asserts that gender is an interactive performance we stage through our interactions with others. Which of the following is the best example of a gender stereotype? c. private property in agricultural societies began to contribute to greater power of females in the society at large. 1. Honor killings are murders that often take place publicly as a result of c. gender understanding a. d. the Rambo effect. The study reported in your text of the household division of labor in 10 Western countries found A study reported in your text examined differences between the favorite toys of 3-5 year old boys and girls found that girl toys were more likely to d. 71, 1. a. father with young children. Consider how a community might increase solidarity by refusing to allow outsiders access. The platform from the Beijing conference on women identified which of the following as a critical area of concern? According to Robert Merton, the manifest functions of social institutions and their policies are intended to produce beneficial outcomes. a. have limited learning potential. In fact, some interactionists propose that the symbols of race, not race itself, are what lead to racism. c. women should be more like men. Conflict theories are often applied to inequalities of gender, social class, education, race, and ethnicity. a. Androgyny a. pinkcollar jobs These interactions contribute to an abstract picture of the subordinate group that allows the dominant group to support its view of the subordinate group, and thus maintains the status quo. d. 98 percent, 1. d. men spent more time than women on unpaid household labor in Sweden. b. traditional conceptions of gender. b. 1920 c. feeling duties. A further example of racialization is the concept of stereotype threat, explained by Claude Steele (2010), when stereotyped individuals, for example, African-American students, are aware of negative stereotypes about their cognitive abilities, tend to experience added pressure to fend off a judgment about their group, and about themselves as members of that group (p. 54). a. structural sexism. According to Cooleys concept of the looking-glass self, an individuals understanding of their gender role is based on how society perceives them. d. tender tasks. Institutional sexism a. at birth. a. emotion work. a. a. a. women, out of biological necessity, remained in the home bearing, nursing, and caring for children. 1. b. women in traditionally male jobs are less likely to be promoted to high managerial or administrative positions. d. women should embrace their femininity and reject masculine qualities. Carl argues sex work should be legal because he believes clients of sex workers get an outlet for a variety of sexual acts they may be unable to fulfill in other ways. b. do not address teasing or creating an uncomfortable atmosphere. a. women's career choices reflect limited options as a result of the structure of society. Which of the following cultures DOES NOT have a socially acceptable position for third genders? Do we need more than one theory to explain racism, prejudice, stereotypes, and discrimination? b. strives to make men more accountable for violence. a. is antifeminist. In what ways might the film and characters challenge racist and negative stereotypes? c. women as religious leaders. 11.3: Sociological Perspectives on Gender Stratification, { "11.3A:_The_Functionalist_Perspective" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.
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