why is the concept of holy trinity confusing

Live in another country building relationships and ministries with eternal impact. Surely not. For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways and my thoughts than your thoughts. (Isaiah 55:8-9), Oh, the depth of the riches and wisdom and knowledge of God! Support JSTOR Daily! Meanwhile, Jesus is the Son of God, but also God. He is the way God revealed Himself to us in a way we could understand. Do you want to love and know God better and better every day? The paperback version is available for $12.99. He is Our Father who desires to be with his children intimately, but he is also in heaven reigning over the earth (Matthew 6:9). The word, which, etymologically, means something like 'the tripleness', is used to refer collectively to the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. C. It tells the readers that Grace is the promise that you stand forgiven before God if you know Jesus. Initially, both the requirements of monotheism inherited from the Hebrew Scriptures and the implications of the need to interpret the biblical teaching to Greco-Roman religions seemed to demand that the divine in Christ as the Word, or Logos, be interpreted as subordinate to the Supreme Being. 10. It sounds like a really hard math problem. Each person of the Trinity is fully and wholly God. Getyour copy of The Ultimate Guide to Christian Singleness and access to all of our eBooks. Contrary to this, the passages we have seen imply that God always was and always will be three Persons. The three persons of the Trinity teach Christians better about the nature of God and the roles he plays. 'triad', from Latin: trinus 'threefold') is the central doctrine concerning the nature of God in most Christian churches, which defines one God existing in three coequal, coeternal, consubstantial divine persons: God the Father, God the Son (Jesus Christ) and God the Holy Spirit, three distinct persons (hypostases) sharing one . The Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are all fully God. While Jesus and the Father are both God, they are different Persons. When we are seeing objects or people, we are giving them characters and recognized them as different entities. They are the different natures of God, who is one being. Answers to questions on donations, financial policies, Crus annual report and more. Join our new membership program on Patreon today. Wrong again. It establishes a seemingly One God, but his 3 personas are united. For example, you are one being and one person. But it is possible to go deeper. The central Christian affirmations about God are condensed and focused in the classic doctrine of the Trinity, which has its ultimate foundation in the special religious experience of the Christians in the first communities. Express your doubt and question., II. But there's more Holmes believes that much of the confusion around the Trinity might actually be misplaced. But what does it mean that God is gracious? Therefore, if the doctrine of the Trinity describes God in the most detail, it would also seem fitting that the doctrine of the Trinity would be most confusing to humans. A perfect illustration, no? All joking aside, these statements should help us understand what the Bible plainly states, and therefore what true Christians must believe. Brahman 6. Helping students know Jesus, grow in their faith and go to the world to tell others. the Trojans have advanced What Was Gods Purpose for Israel in the Old Testament? This is something far removed from our human experience, where every different human "person" is a different being as well. Within Gods one, undivided being is an unfolding into three personal distinctions. The roles of father and son fit Asar and Heru, Williams writes. While we cannot fully understand everything about the Trinity (or anything else), it is possible to answer questions like these and come to a solid grasp of what it means for God to be three in one. It is that little voice in your head. In Christ we can know God, be fully united with him, and actually communicate with him, but full comprehension of his essence is not a part of the promise. It gives the Greeks a Then they reject Genesis 1:27 that says that God is male and female and we were created like Them. https://www.learnreligions.com/how-can-god-be-three-things-712158 (accessed May 1, 2023). But my favorite act of serving God is revealing his truth in written format. It's difficult to comprehend how one God may exist in three forms. In Neoplatonic philosophy both the nous and the idea of the world are designated the hypostases of the transcendent God. How about H2O in its three forms: ice, liquid and vapour. We baptize into the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit. The transcendent God, who is beyond all being, all rationality, and all conceptuality, is divested of divine transcendence. But as African American studies scholar Jennifer Williams writes, this wasn't the first religious trinity. For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, declares the Lord. Internship opportunities with Cru's ministries. Theologian Steve Holmes, who has authored several books on the Trinity, says not even he has it entirely down. Thus, the New Testament established the basis for the doctrine of the Trinity. Wrong. Christianity borrowed the idea from ancient Egyptians, making some significant changes along the way. The Trinity Is Confusing Because It Describes More of Gods Essence than All Other Doctrines. Another serious error people have made is to think that the Father became the Son, who then became the Holy Spirit. This approach is known as Partialism (which is also the term for something else which is NSFW.) The relationship between essence and Person, then, is as follows. Memory, Understanding, and Will. How do you have a Father, Son and NO MOTHER. We need to just remember that He is our God. But as a follower of Christ, your identity can and should be grounded in one thing: who He says you are. To learn more about the Concept of the Holy Trinity follow the link. I have a Master's Degree in Pastoral Counseling, I've been married since 2008, we have two wild children, and we live in Cleveland, Ohio. Use your hobbies and interests to find the best place for you to serve. Updates? View our top Cru resources in more than 20 languages. What we believe about the gospel and our call to serve every nation. This should make it clear why it is so important to understand that all three Persons are the same essence. If God is three Persons, does this mean that each Person is one-third of God? It sounds confusing at first, but when we understand the jobs of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, breaking it up makes it easier for us to understand God. I remember my teacher desperately trying to explain the concept of one God but three persons using an alarming range of elaborate analogies that left an already largely apathetic class more bemused than ever. Abstract. The infinite nature of God and the finite nature of our human minds means we will never completely comprehend his fullness. According to this Christian doctrine, God is a triune being composed of the Holy Trinity as three coequal, eternal persons. But as African American studies scholar Jennifer Williams writes, this wasnt the first religious trinity. The divine essence is thus not something that exists above or separate from the three Persons, but the divine essence is the being of the three Persons. B. Are these just three different ways of looking at God, or simply ways of referring to three different roles that God plays? Our fellowship with God should be enhanced by consciously knowing that we are relating to a tri-personal God! Some refer to Him as the Godhead. Point to Jesus speaking to the Father about sending the Holy Spirit," he says. Throughout the Bible, we are taught that God is one thing. Among churches that reject the doctrine of the . Well this one falls short, too. Other statements may at first seem contradictory but are really not. . The general pattern of prayer in the Bible is to pray to the Father through the Son and in the Holy Spirit (Ephesians 2:18). Our best stories about the vast histories and cultures of Americans with ancestry in Asia and the Pacific. Jesus is God, but He is not the Father or the Holy Spirit. If math and psychology don't help explain the Holy Trinity, maybe this will: God is God. I pay special attention to Leftow's claim that the persons of the Godhead must be divine in the same sense of the word 'divine' as the Godhead itself. This included the grouping of deities in families or pairs, such as the Asar-Aset-Heru trinity. In addition to these texts, the others we mentioned above make clear that the Personhood of the Holy Spirit is distinct from the Personhood of the Son and the Father. In other words, there is one God who exists as three distinct Persons. "God is one but not solitary.". Artists clearly borrowed images of Aset and Heru to create images of the holy Christian mother and child. Simple, right? Journal of Black Studies, Vol. But our minds are still unable to truly comprehend that God is one and God is three. The Council of Nicaea in 325 stated the crucial formula for that doctrine in its confession that the Son is of the same substance [homoousios] as the Father, even though it said very little about the Holy Spirit. Press J to jump to the feed. This is perhaps the most famous analogy, and one that surely gets cracked out at least once a year in churches up and down the country. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Trinity-Christianity, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy - Trinity. For the majority of Christian denominations, the Holy Spirit, or Holy Ghost, is believed to be the third person of the Trinity, [1] a Triune God manifested as God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit, each person itself being God. Why are first-hand accounts important? Just type in your email address below. That means that, as Christians, we believe in only one God. He is one Being in three Persons (centers of consciousness), not merely three roles. God is God in this way: God's way of being God is to be Father, Son, and Holy Spirit simultaneously from all eternity, perfectly complete in a triune fellowship of love. Likewise, God is balanced out to us in a way we can understand by the all-seeing Father, the teacher Jesus, and the guiding Holy Spirit. That's one reason why at times the Spirit may appear to be a person. The pursuit of happiness is often considered an ideal, but it may be possible to have too muchor the wrong kindof a good thing. Awareness of the distinct role that each Person of the Trinity has in our salvation can especially serve to give us greater comfort and appreciation for God in our prayers, as well as helping us to be specific in directing our prayers. This approach is known as Modalism the idea that God merely represents himself in three different forms, but isn't three distinct persons. But we must also recognize that as human beings, if we were to actually fully comprehend God, it would go against what God has said, thus disproving the God described in the Bible is the true God. It is perhaps the most important doctrine in all of Christianity. 5 Things God Will Show You When Someone Is Being Deceitful, 3 Signs God Is Saying, Its Time to Let Go of Those Regrets, 7 Reasons Most Men Should Not Pursue Singleness, 4 Odd Signs Youve Truly Heard the Voice of God. What is the Concept of the Holy Trinity? These critics lack the proper understanding of the theological term "Holy Trinity" for or two reasons: 1. If he was like every other person and we could understand him fully, this would be evidence against his deity. According to Holmes, absolutely not. This strategy of "Trinity monotheism" has been developed by William Lane Craig. After Jesus went to heaven, his Apostles continued his teachings and works. He's one man, but has three different functions.Unsurprisingly, this fails to encompass all that the Trinity is, either. She previously worked as an administrator for NXT, a high school Christian youth group. God has revealed himself to us. Help others in their faith journey through discipleship and mentoring. Learn how you can know God personally. He is communicating to the Father by means of talking to him in Spirit. He is three in a different way than He is one. Sproul cites as an example Dickens famous line, It was the best of times, it was the worst of times. Obviously this is a contradiction if Dickens means that it was the best of times in the same way that it was the worst of times. God has revealed himself to us. The Trinity isn't for anything beyond itself, because the Trinity is God. The Trinity does not divide God into three parts. This formulation can show us why there are not three Gods, and why the Trinity is not a contradiction. SPO I z T A T M S A A VEDA IH K K S H S N U T U Y L V P M A H I N A M I SH O A T V Q N A M R N 20 OTA Q D H V T A NE ACTIVITY 2: FACT OR BLUFF GH V B E A RCD S U G P R H I H M M M A I S M A A H F Y L T J I P J U K H L H H S A A K N I N G NA T A KM J H K B L S A> V R V SS N M A A O W D K K Y Q Y Y T H X, how do the basic tenets of Buddhism help achieving nirvana?. Explanations are indicated in the bible but, it requires deep understanding as some are embedded in scriptures. Type in your email address and a copy will be sent right to your inbox. It's like a three leaf clover: one entity, but with three parts. or a Hoax: How does the Subscribe to AGW Ministries and you'll get short, practical, and Christ-centered content sent right to your inbox. What does essence mean? "If the shamrock story is truethen as an opportunistic missional moment, that's fine. Who Is God the Father Within the Trinity? Genesis 1:26, Deuteronomy 6:4, Matthew 28:19. Thus, they relate to each other personally the Father regards Himself as I, while He regards the Son and Holy Spirit as You. Likewise the Son regards Himself as I, but the Father and the Holy Spirit as You.. Get your fix of JSTOR Dailys best stories in your inbox each Thursday. While I believe that this is a helpful definition, it should be recognized that Grudem himself is offering this as more of an explanation than definition of Person. Over the years, Christians have come up with a number of metaphors and images to attempt to explain the Trinity; some more successfully than others. If we can understand more precisely what is meant by essence and person, how these two terms differ, and how they relate, we will then have a more complete understanding of the Trinity. Over time, the worship of Aset spread to Greeks and Romans, particularly among women. If there is one passage which most clearly brings all of this together, it is Matthew 28:19: Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit. First, notice that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are distinguished as distinct Persons. How do they relate? A Guidebook for Every Phase of Christian Singleness. JSTOR Daily readers can access the original research behind our articles for free on JSTOR. The question as to how to reconcile the encounter with God in this threefold figure with faith in the oneness of God, which was the Jews and Christians characteristic mark of distinction from paganism, agitated the piety of ancient Christendom in the deepest way. B.S., Psychology and Criminal Justice, Illinois State University. An ordinary man may indeed have a wife, children and a father, but he changes his role depending on whom he is interacting with. With regard to the Trinity, there is one being, which is God, yet there are there Persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. He is interpreted as younger than the Father. introduction in the play Stated differently, God is one in essence and three in person. (Romans 11:33-36). The Johannine literature in the Bible provides the first traces of the concept of Christ as the Logos, the word or principle that issues from eternity. The Trinity Is the Basis of Our Relationship to God and His Church Because the Father, Son, and Spirit were perfectly unified before the creation of the worldloving, serving, and glorifying one anotherwe can be confident God didn't create us out of a needy desire to fill an inner relational void. This law states that A cannot be both A (what it is) and non-A (what it is not) at the same time and in the same relationship. reason to finally surrender No problem and sorry for the late reply I was answering other questions and wasn't paying attention to my notification, Why is the concept of Holy Trinity confusing for some Christians and non Christians alike. Showing God in action in and through His people. He wondered how it was possible that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit could be inseparable, while, in . Mahoney, Kelli. And my personal favourite it's like three-in-one shampoo. How can God be both one and three? The Trinity Is Unique Among Monotheistic Religions. And in John 16:13-15 we see that although there is a close unity between them all, the Holy Spirit is also distinct from the Father and the Son. We should not think of God as like a pie cut into three pieces, each piece representing a Person. The Trinity is so confusing because it truly describes our Lord to limited human minds. Also, confusions are experienced by people who don't read the bible or haven't understood the bible at all. For who has known the mind of the Lord, or who has been his counselor? Or who has given a gift to him that he might be repaid? For from him and through him and to him are all things. While there are some illustrations which are helpful, we should recognize that no illustration is perfect. This would make each Person less than fully God and thus not God at all. And the Holy Spirit is also heard, not seen. Trinity means three, so when we discuss the Holy Trinity we mean the Father (God), Son (Jesus), and Holy Spirit (sometimes referred to as the Holy Ghost). We need you. Many assume that the Holy Spirit, along with God the Father and Jesus Christ the Son, form what is commonly known as the Trinity. AGW Ministries is meant to be an online blessing to you. However, the Holy Spirit isn't a person. Williams notes that early Christians found inspiration for their spiritual system in religions from around the Mediterranean. . Kemetic culture relied on the principle of Maat, or order. Every term in this statement (God, exists, as or in, equally divine, Person) has been variously understood. This leads us to investigate more closely a very helpful definition of the Trinity which I mentioned earlier: God is one in essence, but three in Person. Let's take a look more closely at a couple of those. His theological definition is this: "The one eternal God who created all things exists eternally three times over as Father, Son and Spirit, who are inseparably united." But these statements dont really help answer the questions, Why is the Trinity so confusing?. The Father, Son and the Holy Spirit aren't simply three functions of God, they are (say it with me now) three distinct persons. Likewise, after the Son returned to the Father (John 16:10), the Father and the Son sent the Holy Spirit into the world (John 14:26; Acts 2:33). It is crucial for properly understanding what God is like, how He relates to us, and how we should relate to Him. He is God the Father which symbolizes power and justice. Carrying this concept over to the Trinity, it is not a contradiction for God to be both three and one because He is not three and one in the same way. Someone please:(. It is very simple: All three Persons are one God because, as we saw above, they are all the same essence. In fact, it is precisely the continuing dialogue between the Father and the Son (Matthew 3:17; 17:5; John 5:19; 11:41-42; 17:1ff ) which furnishes the best evidence that they are distinct Persons with distinct centers of consciousness. It is confusing because, you are seeing three (3) different people or symbols. 3. For I am God, and there is no other (Isaiah 45:21-22; see also 44:6-8; Exodus 15:11; Deuteronomy 4:35; 6:4-5; 32:39; 1 Samuel 2:2; 1 Kings 8:60). What Is the Holy Trinity? In Isaiah 48:16 we are told, "'Come closer, and listen to this. Of all the orthodox doctrines, it is right that the one closest to describing God is the one most difficult to understand. The Church has not been good about this across the millennia. The Bible Says 'No' to Talking to the Dead. The doctrine of the Trinity is foundational to the Christian faith. But Aset, and the Egyptian trinity more generally, didnt map cleanly onto the emerging Christian system. The Father, Son, and Holy Spirit were associated in such New Testament passages as the Great Commission: Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit (Matthew 28:19); and in the apostolic benediction: The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, the love of God, and the communion of the Holy Spirit be with you all (2 Corinthians 13:13). Samsara 3. "The Trinity is important, but the question of 'threeness-in-oneness' isn't, necessarilyThe current best way to explain the Trinity is to reach for the gospel narrative. Thus, we are not speaking with a forked tongue we are not saying that God is one and then denying that He is one by saying that He is three. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The Holy Spirit is designed to speak to us. What we do not mean by Person is an independent individual in the sense that both I and another human are separate, independent individuals who can exist apart from one another. Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/how-can-god-be-three-things-712158. If Jesus is God, why do the Gospels record instances where He prayed to God? The first tendency recognized the distinctness among the three, but at the cost of their equality and hence of their unity (subordinationism). This explains how God can be both one and three. The problem with this is that it reflects a heresy called modalism. create tension? Then there's the classic one about a man who is a father, husband and a son all at the same time. Thus, as Wayne Grudem writes, When we speak of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit together we are not speaking of any greater being than when we speak of the Father alone, the Son alone, or the Holy Spirit alone.[2]. Stay up to date with the latest Christian news! What Is The Trinity In The Bible? . Jesus declared, "I and my Father are one," in John 10:30. Therefore, when cults have a theology with a little bow on top that every human can fully comprehend, it shows they dont really know the true God. God is one in a certain way (essence) and three in a different way (person). They are equal in power, love, mercy, justice, holiness, knowledge, and all other qualities. The Son and Spirit were not created but exist eternally as God. Having seen that the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit are distinct Persons, that they are each fully God, and that there is nonetheless only one God, we must conclude that all three Persons are the same God. For if we deny this, we have denied Gods unity and affirmed that there is more than one being of God (i.e., that there is more than one God). The region was full of stories involving resurrection, salvation, virgin births, and central figures who were the sons of supreme gods. He says that while no analogy will ever be complete ("I'm slightly resistant to your term 'bad illustrations' because it suggests that some are good"), to give them up completely would be a mistake. That God has shown himself to humans in three different ways over the course of history is where the Trinity got its start. The doctrine or concept of the Trinity is central to most Christian denominations and faith groups, although not all. It is rooted in the fact that God came to meet Christians in a threefold figure: (1) as Creator, Lord of the history of salvation, Father, and Judge, as revealed in the Old Testament; (2) as the Lord who, in the incarnated figure of Jesus Christ, lived among human beings and was present in their midst as the Resurrected One; and (3) as the Holy Spirit, whom they experienced as the helper or intercessor in the power of the new life. Why is it important to tell our stories? About the American Prison Newspapers Collection, Submissions: American Prison Newspapers Collection. It just doesn't add up (sorry). Basil of Caesarea, St. Gregory of Nyssa, and St. Gregory of Nazianzus (the Cappadocian Fathers), the doctrine of the Trinity took substantially the form it has maintained ever since. The guiding principle has been the creedal declaration that the . Holy trinity is confusing for some christians and non-christians alike because they have different kind of beliefs depending on their religions and some elders are very strict when it comes to beliefs (God). He has given us a written record of his truths and sent his Son to earth for this very purpose. Do you need to devote yourself to unselfish religious deeds? But his immanence shows that God is near, omnipresent, and holding all things together (Colossians 1:17). This is why we have things like the Bible and prayer to bring us closer to understanding Him, but we won't know everything as He does. He exists as a Trinity. The concept of Holy Trinity goes like this, when you are looking at a single object, but using three (3) different angles, you are seeing different views of a single thing. (Tertullian also originated the use of the word . 102-124. If you're looking for the best Christian jobs and careers, check out Cru's ministry job openings for full- and part-time missionaries and professionals. The Trinity Is Confusing to Understand, But Simple to Define. Indeed, he was responsible for articulating the 'orthodox' vision of God with theological and philosophical originality that truly laid the foundations upon which the way of pondering the Trinitarian mystery in the East was established. The Christian doctrine of the Trinity (Latin: Trinitas, lit. Would you like to give your time to work with Cru? The Trinity has a very significant application to prayer. The question of "Who is she?" is answered with, "Janie.". There you have it. This is not . However, the Nicene Creed, which was adopted by Christians at the Council of Nicea in 325 AD/CE, established the Trinity as their official doctrine. Why is the Holy Trinity important to Catholic faith? What Is the Meaning of Immanuel in the Bible? This analogy ignores the personal distinctions within God and mitigates them to mere roles. Use the links below to jump to a specific section: The doctrine of the Trinity means that there is one God who eternally exists as three distinct Persons the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Turn to me and be saved, all the ends of the earth! The belief in The Trinity is a central doctrine of Christianity. We are people, and our minds can't always understand everything about God. [2] [3] [4] Nontrinitarian (largely part of the Restorationist branch of Christianity), who reject the . Write your answer in your answer sheet. Early Christians believed that Jesus used the phrase "in the name of the Father, of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit" in Matthew 28:19 to make the first reference to the Trinity. Somehow Gods being is so much greater than ours that within his one undivided being there can be an unfolding into interpersonal relationships, so that there can be three distinct persons.[5]. It was lovely to see all the children returning to school this Wednesday - looking rested, relaxed and re-energised after the holidays and 'ready to go' for another term of striving . So that's what AGW is all about! So, think of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit as the three pieces of God's personality. Many people have stopped using the term "Trinity" and started using the term "Tri-Unity" to explain the three parts of God and how they form the whole. The words 'the Trinity' are the English equivalent of the Latin word Trinitas, which was coined by the early Christian writer Tertullian. In regards to the Trinity, we use the term Person differently than we generally use it in everyday life. Write the letter of your answer in your answer sheet. Historically, it's led Christians to believe that each person of the Trinity is only part God, only becoming fully God when they come together. The Father is not one-third of the being of God, He is all of the being of God. The doctrine of the Trinity has historically been described with seven biblical statements found through a systematic approach of studying the whole of Scripture: God is one, the Father is God, the Son is God, the Holy Spirit is God, the Father is not the Son, the Son is not the Holy Spirit, and the Holy Spirit is not the Father. They reveal that they were made up by men because every part of their doctrine can be fully understood by men. Have some fun taking various quizzes and assessments to learn about yourself and others. 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