While one group tried to halt the proceedings through legal maneuvers, black and white activists mounted a desperate assault on the courthouse where Burns was being held. They flew a blood-red flag on which was inscribed "Southern Rights." Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks):I think I will. For Garrison, it was yet more proof that the Republic itself had been corrupted at birth, its original sin implanted in a founding document written largely by slaveholders. ***This product is a graphic organizer for students to identify, Part 1 (available on YouTube) students will answer, following questions that are in order with, questions are visually presented in a way where students will also see real characters as. There, everything cruel and revolting is carefully concealed from strangers. In the fall of 1838, Frederick Douglass leapt aboard a train in Baltimore, slipped through the gauntlet of slave catchers prowling the border between slave and free states, and finally boarded a ferry bound for New York City. John Brown (T. Ryder Smith):A hundred thousand rifles. It had once seemed likely that it would disappear in the South as well, but no more. Maren Reese, Costume Assistants John Charles Schneider, Special Effects Coordinators Carol Berkin, Historian:Angelina thinks he walks on water. Radicals. Kurt Gran Pro-slavery forces really have the upper hand. I do. Donna Jerome Viola He whipped John again! Matthew Hanlon He trains them, teaches them, and sends them off to give talks. The final blow came when Garrison published ugly insinuations about an affair between Douglass and Julia Griffiths. Grimk was unflinching in her own account. Narrator:With the signing of the Emancipation Proclamation, the war merged with the abolitionist cause. Centre Hill Museum, Petersburg, VA It also includes options for color or black outline printing. The great postal campaign did not bring about the end of what Southerners called "our peculiar institution." Derrick Brown Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks):Your boasted liberty is an unholy license; your national greatness, swelling vanity; your shouts of liberty and equality, hollow mockery. Mrs. Grimk (Crystal Cupp):I ask you to leave him alone. Library of Congress Season 1 Episode 3, This resource contains 56 questions with a key pertaining to, 53 minute film on Amazon. Reeling from his brush with death, Garrison retreated to the Connecticut countryside with his wife Helen, who was pregnant with their first child. After four decades and 1,803 issues, William Lloyd Garrison closed his abolitionist newspaper. Lois Brown Raymond (Jake) Henry She worked in another town for a few years. You can't be serious. The infighting left the abolition movement fragmented and disheartened. New Castle Presbyterian Church, New Castle, DE On this Julie Roy Jeffrey, Historian:All kinds of rumors had been flying around Philadelphia about the wedding and the guest list and the social amalgamation, or mixing, that had gone on. Supervising Sound Editor Garrison, Douglass, and every other abolitionist had good reason to wonder whether Lincoln would ever sign the Emancipation Proclamation. It's also an example of how the institution of slavery not only degrades slaves, but it degrades the master. The City of Petersburg-Department of Tourism, VA But over the course of the following day they were overwhelmed, as every able-bodied man in the area grabbed a gun and raced into town. In effect, it turns the entire country into a slave nation. John Stauffer, Historian:Abolitionists never waver in their faith or their hope that any day, any moment, slavery can end. Cynthia Snyder As he headed west from his home in upstate New York, he collected money and weapons for the fight. Narrator:Then, on the 22nd of September, 1862, the newspapers brought astonishing news: Lincoln was promising to sign an Emancipation Proclamation on New Year's Day. John Seaborne I was never so happy and confident as I am at the present time. Over the course of the day they sacked the town, while the inhabitants fled. The two men -- one a former slave, the other an impoverished printer -- are among the greatest civil rights activists in American history. The greeting that they would give you is almost impossible for me to express. In regard to his project for establishing a paper, he never spoke a word to me on the subject, nor asked my advice in any particular whatsoever. In December of 1862, only weeks before the promised date, Lincoln presented Congress with a dramatic peace plan: if the Southern states would lay down their arms, they could keep their slaves for another 40 years. As those years of turmoil and hardship passed from living memory into myth, the Union itself came to seem ever more precious. Boston Mob Leaders Many abolitionists agreed. At last, the squabbling abolitionist factions came together again, including, above all, Frederick Douglass and William Lloyd Garrison. As she was recovering, Angelina wrote to Theodore, saying she hadn't realized how much he disliked her. At each stop, Garrison was reminded that his protg was coming to eclipse him. William Lloyd Garrison. Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks):Good Lord, man. R. Mark Hughes Christopher James The sudden explosion of black anger, black wrath, is so jarring that the ramifications of the rebellion go far beyond Virginia. Franky Garrison (Jacob Washburn):That's what everyone's saying. It reveals how the movement shaped history by exposing the fatal flaw of a republic founded on liberty for some and bondage for others, setting the nation on a collision course. We sit here, all of us, debating this point of law, whether the Constitution says this or that, and in the meantime, day after day, year after year, the slaveholders are free to do their worst. Narrator:On the evening of July 4th, 1854, an immense crowd gathered on the Boston Common to celebrate the 78th anniversary of American independence. They've already been committing it, and now it's let loose the dogs of war. He whipped Douglass mercilessly at least once a week for the first six months, for no reason at all. There is a true partnership that can go forward. The experience would change his life. John Gooch She collapsed with typhoid fever. Peter Frank William Lloyd Garrison (Neal Huff, audio):My Dear Wife: Is it not strange that Douglass has not written a single line to me since he left me on a bed of illness? Narrator:Stowe had every reason to hope that her family would be spared -- they lived far from the tenements where the poor were being decimated. Lincoln had kept his word. He becomes far more radical and far more anti-institutional. James Brewer Stewart, Historian:Brown was absolutely a genius at working the press, at giving interviews, at talking to people and turning himself into as fully committed a Christian sacrificial lamb on the alter of slavery as he could possibly be. Grace McKissick George Latimer has been hunted down like a wild beast and imprisoned in Leverett Street jail. Fearing an assault on the jail, the sheriff released Latimer, and his master had no choice but to set him free. Instead, she committed herself to the cause. On July 4, 1854 in Massachusetts, abolitionist William Lloyd Garrisonburneda copy of the constitution. Karla Brown Department of Rare Books and Special Collections, University of Rochester Library The postal campaign became a phenomenon. At the Music Hall, William Lloyd Garrison and Harriet Beecher Stowe attended a concert with some of the city's most distinguished figures. Narrator:Garrison welcomed the notoriety. The result was mayhem. So perish all compromises with tyranny! It is Henry's business. The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles Daniel Bainbridge One good man could hold off a hundred soldiers. Tom Dinardo It was all she could do to send accounts of home life to her husband, who was working out of town for the summer. Angelina Grimk (Jeanine Serralles):You know! Narrator:Douglass had fled the United States alone, a fugitive running for his life. Would this be anything compared with what the slaves endure? R. Blakeslee Gilpin, Historian:This is God's punishment. Narrator:Covey never laid a hand on Douglass again. This resource contains 55 questions with a key pertaining to, 54 minute film on Amazon. Jim Briggs III Susan Antonelli Mary Brown (Denise Ellington):May I get you anything else, Mr. Douglass? This is an excellent tool to use when teaching about, CIVIL WAR Crossword Puzzle Worksheet Activity, Use this crossword puzzle to introduce or reinforce a unit on. Agitators. This is from Season 1 Episode 2 Year: 2013, This download is made up of thirty questions, which will help your students to better comprehend, . What if that mob should burst in upon us and commit violence on our persons? John Brown (T. Ryder Smith):This is the sin, right here! They proposed printing 20 to 50,000 pamphlets a week, and mailing them to ministers, elected officials, and newspaper editors in each state, especially in the South. James Brewer Stewart, Historian:Garrison begins to suspect that every part of American society is infected by a deep moral disease. Only a few can now tell from actual experience something of the darkness and peril that brooded over the land when the anti-slavery movement was born. His diploma is written on his back. David Graham It is nothing but the word of cowardice." Massachusetts Historical Society Every enslaved person in the South was then, thenceforward, and forever free. He can bear witness to the true nature of that institution. The president's gonna call on the troops now. R. Blakeslee Gilpin, Historian:What Stowe sees there is a human thing. National Archives Should Douglass's owners want to reclaim their property, he warned, there was nothing anyone could do to protect him. John Chiarolanzio. Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks, audio):Every once in a while, I could hear my master speaking angrily about "abolitionists." You do it by convincing them that there are human beings in peril. Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. That was what they wanted. Thomas Nowlin Nicholas Andrews Additional Casting On the night of May 24th, 1856, Brown and four of his sons dragged five pro-slavery men from their cabins, and hacked them to pieces with broadswords. In the 1820s, Charleston's aristocracy was one of the wealthiest societies on earth. Brown spends the same amount of time trying to convince Douglass to go to Harpers Ferry with him to be his right-hand man. The City of Petersburg, VA TPT empowers educators to teach at their best. He had few friends or allies. The media assets in this collection feature historical reenactments and expert interviews that . Douglass's location allows him to be very involved in the Underground Railroad. Angelina Grimk (Jeanine Serralles):May the sun continue to shine as it now does, and may our Father guide us in love through the rest of our pilgrimage. Sarah Miles Smith But for many abolitionists, Garrison's old tactics seemed hopelessly inadequate. Alisa Placas Frutman Sarah Ruby Joan D. Hedrick, Historian:She was really fueled by the grief for her baby, but I suspect, too, perhaps, anger at a Calvinist God. The Historical Society of Washington, D.C. James Thompson He sat silently at the back of the room as one speaker after another fired up the congregation with accounts of Lovejoy's death. I'm not afraid of you We're not fighting each other, we're fighting the God-damned abolitionists Just relax You back off of me Don't you mess with me, boy. Your prayers and hymns are fraud, deception, impiety, and hypocrisy -- a thin veil to cover crimes which would disgrace a nation of savages. Rees Robertson Come on, boy. Narrator:Word of the abolitionists' efforts spread, even reaching the slave Frederick Douglass. It was the first time where he could walk down the street and not have someone spit at him, not have someone scowl and call him a nigger. In 1828 he was 22 years old, newly arrived in the city from his hometown of Newburyport. William Herndon assured him that he and Lincoln were working to the same end. abolitionist movement or actively opposed it. They will never respect themselves otherwise, nor will they be respected. And suddenly he had an idea that he had a much expanded mission that did not simply speak to the question of slavery but spoke to the question of race.
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